Economic Empowerment of Women and Challenges in Pakistan: An Analytical Study in Islamic Perspective

Abstract

Islamic perspective imparts that a woman plays an indispensable and key role in economic development of a society. Presently, without active participation of women, a nation cannot attain sustainable economic development, stability and self-reliance. Pakistani women are nearly 50% of total population. They cannot play an important role for economic development unless they are educated and empowered with right skills. It is need of the hour that women should be motivated and encouraged to participate in various economic activities as per Islamic social lifestyle. They may also utilize their talent in the field of entrepreneurship. Different governments of Pakistan initiated many programs to promote economic empowerment of women. Culture and traditions may also become a hurdle for a woman in the way of doing a job or venturing into her own business. Nevertheless, taking a leaf from the life of our beloved Holy Prophet (SAW)’s beloved wife; Ḥaḍrat Khadījah (RA), Islam encourages their economic participation and entrepreneurship. Islam bestows the right of ownership, dignity, protection and liberty to the women in society which encourages women to perform positively in the development of a country. Islam also maintains certain limits. This research paper highlights the focus of Islam on the importance of economic contribution of women. They can contribute in sustainable economic development of Pakistan. This paper also lays emphasis on the limitation of women in economic participation. This research paper follows narrative and analytical approach.